Saudi Arabia, UNESCO to bridge cultures through translation

Saudi Arabia, UNESCO to bridge cultures through translation
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Updated 20 March 2024
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Saudi Arabia, UNESCO to bridge cultures through translation

Saudi Arabia, UNESCO to bridge cultures through translation
  • King Faisal Center and UNESCO establish chair to revive legacy of knowledge exchange

RIYADH: The King Faisal Center for Research and Islamic Studies recently signed an agreement with the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization to establish the UNESCO Chair in Translating Cultures.

The agreement was signed by the secretary-general of the center, Princess Maha bint Mohammed Al-Faisal, and the director general of UNESCO, Audrey Azoulay.

The chair will be established with the support of the Literature, Publishing and Translation Commission of Saudi Arabia and will be directed by Dr. Moneera Al-Ghadeer.

It will help meet a growing need for interdisciplinary research in the humanities and social sciences, inclusive and equitable education, and cultural diversity. Its thematic concerns will pave the way for innovative research in translating cultures by supporting collaborations between scholars specializing in translation, culture, intangible heritage, the humanities, and artificial intelligence at the local, regional and international levels.

Al-Ghadeer said: “The UNESCO Chair in Translating Cultures is initiated with generous support of the Literature, Publishing and Translation Commission, striving to go at the same speed as the flourishing translation movement in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

“The UNESCO Chair in Translating Cultures recalls translation movements that took place in the multilingual and multicultural societies of the Umayyad and Abbasid eras, as well as the Andalusian era. These civilizational periods oversaw some of the greatest translation projects in history, namely the translation of cultural and scientific works from the ancient languages of the East into Arabic.”

Al-Ghadeer added: “Cultural relations between the countries of the South also crystallized in this early period, through which knowledge was transferred from the Greeks to the Arabs and then returned to Europe, contributing to the Renaissance and the Age of Enlightenment. We can say that this intellectual lineage of translation has changed the world in fundamental ways.”

To formulate a future vision, the UNESCO chair will draw on ancient Arab civilizational heritage, Al-Ghadeer said. The chair views translating cultures as an ongoing process that includes translation, transmission, communication within and between cultures, and the dissemination of knowledge, she added.

“It will reconsider knowledge transformations as well as translation strategies and technology in the 21st century. By adopting a global rather than Eurocentric perspective, the UNESCO Chair in Translating Cultures will embrace theoretical and philosophical thinking from an array of cultural perspectives, in addition to geo-linguistic diversity.”

A Translating Cultures Lab has also been established. The entity will produce comparative theoretical research in the translation of cultures, with a focus on Saudi Arabia and the Arab world.

“It will likewise explore cultural interactions between countries of the Global South in relation to the chair’s themes and its different languages,” Al-Ghadeer said.


New Saudi study identifies Red Sea sites as ideal for solar, wind energy storage

New Saudi study identifies Red Sea sites as ideal for solar, wind energy storage
Updated 04 February 2025
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New Saudi study identifies Red Sea sites as ideal for solar, wind energy storage

New Saudi study identifies Red Sea sites as ideal for solar, wind energy storage

RIYADH: Scientists at a top Saudi university have identified two locations that would be ideal for the storage of solar and wind energy, the institution said on Monday.
The King Abdullah University of Science and Technology study said the sites were both along the Red Sea on the Kingdom’s west coast.
The research identified a total of ten sites but said the Red Sea pair were the most feasible after several scientific and economic factors were considered and are able to meet all of the Kingdom’s inter-seasonal energy storage needs.
The scientists looked at the potential for seasonal hydro storage of desalinated water and the role it can play in meeting the high summer electricity and water demand in the Kingdom.
The study conducted by Yoshihide Wada, Julian Hunt and colleagues will be published in a forthcoming edition of “Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews”.
“The Kingdom is rich in solar and wind power potential. We are interested in determining how transitioning to these two renewable energy sources can benefit water management in the Kingdom,” said Wada.
As part of the wide-ranging reform program known as Saudi Vision 2030, the Kingdom plans to source at least 50 percent of its electricity from renewables by 2030 and achieve net-zero emissions by 2060, in an effort to reduce its carbon footprint and promote sustainable development.
To reach that goal there would need to be a considerable change in the power industry, the KAUST statement announcing the study said. The sector was responsible for “around half of the carbon dioxide emissions by the Kingdom in 2022.”
Renewable energy is part of Saudi Arabia’s long term sustainability vision, but storing the resource for times of high need still remains a challenge.
“Electricity consumption almost doubles in some years from the winter to summer months, which gives tremendous value for infrastructure that can keep energy stored in the cooler months from solar and wind and use the energy to generate electricity in the hotter months,” the release said.
There have been investments in battery storage solutions, but these can only store energy over daily cycles.
“For longer, seasonal cycles, seasonal pumped hydropower storage is under consideration. Here, desalinated water can be stored in reservoirs in high mountains and released upon demand to generate power and supply water.”
But with each seasonal pumped hydropower storage site costing around $10 billion, finding the most appropriate locations for construction is crucial.
Factors such as evaporation of the stored water, the salinity of the water, and the feasibility of building solar or wind plants nearby, were studied by the scientists.
“These storage sites have extraordinary upfront investments, so their value must be estimated as accurately as possible. Our study incorporates water management into the design, giving a more holistic estimate on how large-scale projects support the adoption of renewables in Saudi Arabia,” said Hunt.


Saudi Arabia conducts military exercises with 15 countries at Air Warfare Center

Saudi Arabia conducts military exercises with 15 countries at Air Warfare Center
Updated 04 February 2025
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Saudi Arabia conducts military exercises with 15 countries at Air Warfare Center

Saudi Arabia conducts military exercises with 15 countries at Air Warfare Center
  • Forces from Presidency of State Security, Saudi Arabian National Guard taking part
  • Military drills called Spears of Victory 2025

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia is conducting military exercises called Spears of Victory 2025 at the Air Warfare Center, involving forces from 15 countries.

Some of the Kingdom’s prominent military branches are participating in the drills, including forces from the Presidency of State Security and the Saudi Arabian National Guard.

The drills started this week at the Air Warfare Center, a military air facility located at King Abdulaziz Air Base in Dhahran in eastern Saudi Arabia.

Maj. Gen. Pilot Mohammed bin Ali Al-Omari, the exercise commander, said that the drills would consist of lectures and missions for air, technical, and support crews, to improve readiness and combat capability.

Al-Omari added that Spears of Victory 2025 will enhance the planning and implementation skills of participating forces, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

It involves 10 days of conducting combat maneuvers and flights, as well as mixed tactical operations, some of which are conducted jointly with the forces of other countries to enhance cooperation, the SPA added.


Kazakhstan envoy on strengthening Saudi ties in politics, trade, food security

Madiyar Menilbekov, Kazakhstan’s ambassador to Saudi Arabia. (AN photo by Laoi ElKellawy)
Madiyar Menilbekov, Kazakhstan’s ambassador to Saudi Arabia. (AN photo by Laoi ElKellawy)
Updated 03 February 2025
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Kazakhstan envoy on strengthening Saudi ties in politics, trade, food security

Madiyar Menilbekov, Kazakhstan’s ambassador to Saudi Arabia. (AN photo by Laoi ElKellawy)
  • The envoy reflected on his arrival in the Kingdom as an ambassador in May 2024 and how impressed he had been with both the country and its Vision 2030 initiatives

RIYADH: Kazakhstan’s ambassador to Saudi Arabia, Madiyar Menilbekov, has said his mission will be dedicated to furthering Saudi-Kazakh ties in politics, trade, culture, tourism and agriculture.

“As ambassador extraordinaire of the country of Kazakhstan to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, I received instructions from our president to develop bilateral relations, first on the political side,” Menilbekov told Arab News.

“Thanks to our very strong relations in the political field, we had organized a working visit of our president to Riyadh in December of last year,” he added. The trip was President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev’s official visit to Riyadh, during which he participated in the One Water Summit.

The ambassador said around 7,000 Saudis visited Kazakhstan each year, with more than 20,000 Kazakhs making the opposite journey. (AN photo by Laoi ElKellawy)

The ambassador said his secondary focus would be trade.

“I’m focusing on the development and the strengthening of trade and economic relations and, of course, the implementation of investment projects,” he said, adding he was working closely with the Riyadh Chamber of Commerce. This year, two missions will be organized with entities from both countries paying a visit.

Menilbekov explained the Saudi delegation would make the trip in the first quarter of 2025, with the Kazakhstan delegation visiting the Kingdom at a later stage.

Saudi Arabia is fast-growing and implementing all tasks in Saudi Vision 2030, and (it is a) big achievement to host Expo 2030 and (the 2034) World Cup.

Madiyar Menilbekov, Kazakhstan’s ambassador to Saudi Arabia

Speaking about tourism, the envy said he hoped to enhance relations in this sector, pointing out the number of Saudi and Kazakh tourists was increasing annually.

“Before, it was a visit for pilgrims to Jeddah and Madinah, but last year and in 2023, I found a number of Kazakh tourists who are visiting Riyadh in big numbers, as well as AlUla and Madinah,” said Menilbekov.

The ambassador said around 7,000 Saudis visited Kazakhstan each year, with more than 20,000 Kazakhs making the opposite journey.

“Kazakh people love sports and events in Riyadh during Riyadh Season and other activities also,” he said, extending an invitation to all Saudis to visit Kazakhstan, whose key features include nature, mountains and historic cities.

Asked where immediate results of cooperation between the two countries could be seen, the ambassador pointed to renewable energy and food security/agriculture.

He cited cooperation with ACWA Power Co. to implement a common investment project in Kazakhstan with a 1 gigawatt wind power capacity.

On the topic of agriculture, the ambassador said Kazakhstan had plans to start investment projects with Saudi companies: “Taking into account the importance of food security in the near future, I think we can implement and start joint investment projects in agriculture. We want the situation to be win-win — one project in Kazakhstan and one project in Saudi Arabia.”

During the interview, the ambassador applauded the Kingdom for holding high-caliber summits and forums such as the Future Minerals Forum, the FII and LEAP Forum that brought world leaders and influential figures together in one hub.

It presented “a big opportunity to gather all decision-makers and all shareholders of this industry in one place,” he said.

During the recent Future Minerals Forum, he said, the Kazakhstan minister of industry met a lot of Western and US companies in Riyadh and said he could find other gatherings to meet such people.

“That’s why Riyadh is providing a good platform and good opportunity to meet other people,” Menilbekov added.

The envoy reflected on his arrival in the Kingdom as an ambassador in May 2024 and how impressed he had been with both the country and its Vision 2030 initiatives.

“My first impression was very positive; it was very nice. I have known Saudi Arabia for a long time; it is a very rich country in culture, heritage, and religion, and also the biggest economy in the Arab world,” he said.

Menilbekov first visited the Kingdom in 2003, during a trip to Umrah. He returned in 2012, accompanying Kazakhstan Minister of Foreign Affairs Yerzhan Kazykhanov to Riyadh, and in 2017 when he was consul general in Dubai and attended the first Arab, Islamic and US summit. He has also visited various provinces and cities, including Jeddah, Makkah, Madinah, Dammam and Tabuk.

“There are huge reforms and big changes in Saudi Vision 2030, big changes in economic social life, in tourism, in sport,” he said.

“Saudi is fast-growing and implementing all tasks in Saudi Vision 2030, and (it is a) big achievement to host Expo 2030 and (the 2034) World Cup.”

 


Riyadh to host second Human Capability Initiative Conference in April

Minister of Education Yousef Al-Benyan speaks at the Human Capability Initiative Conference in 2024. (SPA)
Minister of Education Yousef Al-Benyan speaks at the Human Capability Initiative Conference in 2024. (SPA)
Updated 03 February 2025
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Riyadh to host second Human Capability Initiative Conference in April

Minister of Education Yousef Al-Benyan speaks at the Human Capability Initiative Conference in 2024. (SPA)
  • Conference will bring together over 12,000 experts, officials, and decision-makers
  • Education Global Exhibition will showcase leading local and international universities and institutions

RIYADH: Under the patronage of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Riyadh will host the second Human Capability Initiative Conference on April 13–14 under the theme “Beyond Readiness.”

In collaboration with the conference, the Ministry of Education will hold the Education Global Exhibition from April 13–16.

The themes of the event focus on learning, belonging, and action, addressing the critical need to develop human potential in an era of unprecedented global change.

Minister of Education Yousef Al-Benyan said: “The convening of the second edition of Human Capability Initiative is an affirmation of the importance of harnessing efforts and enriching global dialogue in a way that contributes to the development of the future of human capabilities.”

Expanding on the Education Global Exhibition, Al-Benyan added: “The exhibition will provide opportunities for local and international universities and leading companies to explore cutting-edge technologies, practices, and innovative educational programs, including advancements in artificial intelligence, thereby creating new investment opportunities to achieve the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030.”

The conference will bring together over 12,000 experts, officials, and decision-makers and feature more than 300 speakers from governmental, private, and nonprofit sectors, global think tanks, and international organizations. They will share insights, best practices, and inspiring success stories from around the world.

Meanwhile, the Education Global Exhibition will showcase leading local and international universities and institutions, highlighting the latest technological advances and innovative programs shaping national and global education systems.

It will also feature workshops aimed at fostering knowledge exchange, sharing success stories among participants, and facilitating the signing of strategic agreements with prominent global educational institutions.


Deputy minister meets ambassador of India to Saudi Arabia

Deputy minister meets ambassador of India to Saudi Arabia
Updated 03 February 2025
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Deputy minister meets ambassador of India to Saudi Arabia

Deputy minister meets ambassador of India to Saudi Arabia
  • They discussed bilateral relations and other issues of common interest

RIYADH: Saudi Deputy Minister of Finance for International Relations Khalid Bawazier recently met with Ambassador of India to the Kingdom Dr. Suhel Ajaz Khan in Riyadh.

During the meeting, they discussed bilateral relations and other issues of common interest, the Indian Embassy wrote in a post on X on Monday.

Meanwhile, Prince Saud bin Abdullah bin Jalawi, the governor of Jeddah, held cordial discussions with Consul General of India in Jeddah Fahad Ahmed Khan Suri on Monday, the Saudi Press Agency reported.